Video Transcript: How Your Heart Shapes Your Mind
Is your mind a machine? Sometimes we think of it that way. We think of the mind as a sort of computer that takes in data and processes that data and then spits out certain answers. And a well functioning mind is going to run like an outstanding machine, where if it always gets the right data, it's always going to come up with the right computations? Well, there are some things about the mind that are a little bit like a machine. After all, we invented the machines, and so they're a little bit like us. But the mind is a lot more than just a machine. The mind is part of a total person, and there are deeper aspects of a person than just the thoughts that you think and the ideas that you hold and the facts that you hold to be knowledge, the way in which you hold those facts in the first place is shaped by deep elements of who you are and things that shape your mind. In a few talks, we've been talking about how your social setting can shape your mind, the people that you fit in with, the people who make certain things unthinkable and other things seem entirely obvious. We've also talked a little bit about how your actions, your pattern of behavior, will make certain beliefs a lot more sensible, and other beliefs hard to believe if you're behaving very wickedly. For instance, God becomes very hard to believe in, and the Bible becomes very hard to take seriously. And the third thing that I want to emphasize now is your heart. What moves your inner self? That's going to be the main focus of this talk, and how the deepest drives of your inner self have a profound impact on the ideas and thoughts and beliefs that you hold, your desires, your inner being has a powerful shaping influence on what you hold to be knowledge, heart affects knowledge. That's repeated again and again throughout the Bible, especially the Bible Book of Proverbs. Proverbs 18:15, says, an intelligent heart acquires knowledge. Notice that an intelligent heart acquires knowledge. The heart of him who has understanding seeks knowledge above all else, guard your heart, for it is the wellspring of life. You've got to have a heart that is operating properly, or your mind is going to be off as well. And if the heart is healthy, then the mind also is going to be more open and able to grasp the truth. My son, give me your heart. And then, of course, who can say I have made my heart pure? I am clean from my sin? Those are some of the facts in the book of Proverbs about the heart. It is so important. It's the wellspring of life. You've got to guard it. You've got to take care of it. You've got to realize that in order to have understanding, you need the right kind of heart. But who can really say I've made my heart pure and I'm clean from my sin? And one of the big distortions in our thinking comes from the distortion in our heart now, the way we are on the inside and our condition will affect our taste for things. Your taste for a food item can change when your condition changes, even if the food itself is the exact same food item. For instance, my wife does not like Captain Crunch, but every time that she became pregnant with a baby, suddenly she had to have Captain Crunch. I didn't even need the doctor's test if I saw Captain Crunch, that sugary cereal come home with the groceries, I knew because it was the sure sign better than
any pregnancy test. And as soon as she was pregnant and her condition changed in that manner, she also just was disgusted with chicken, and ordinarily she just loves chicken, so her tastes were completely changed when her condition changed. Captain Crunch yak can't stand it. All of a sudden, she loved Captain Crunch chicken. Oh, yummy. I love chicken. And then all of a sudden, oh, I don't want any chicken at all. Your condition can have a profound impact on something and how it appeals to you. Without that thing, it was still the same Captain Crunch, it was still the same chicken. The food hadn't changed. The appetite for it had changed. And you may know something of what that's like many of you, of course, as men, have never become pregnant and and some female viewers may may identify with those tastes and foods changing when you're pregnant, but even when you're men, there. Are times when you just don't want something and something else seems more appealing, and especially when you're sick, when there's something wrong with your appetite, then things that normally were very nutritious and very tasty just seem revolting to you and disgusting, and if you did take any you'd throw it up. That's kind of what it's like to have a heart that is not right with God, and then have God's truth come to you. That truth will seem disgusting, and the condition of your heart will affect the way your mind receives or fails to receive and has no desire for the truth of God, and you find it hard in your head to believe, but the real problem lies in your heart issues. Now it's not only Christians who have pointed out the importance of heart and of drives besides the intellect, that shape the way we think and believe, some of the atheist masters of suspicion who were suspicious of various kinds of thought and looked at you sideways if you claim to have any kind of truth, they knew that the heart shapes things. Karl Marx claimed that economic factors and economic desires had a profound impact on our thoughts and our ideals and the ideas that we operate by economic drives shaped intellectual thoughts. According to Marx, Sigmund Freud claimed that our unconscious, primal urges, our deep, unconscious desires, dominated a lot of the way we think, and so he was suspicious of people who claimed to be thinking one way. He said, Oh, I wonder what's really going on. And he'd be digging down to try to figure out what some of the unconscious motives were. Karl Marx, when he'd listen to somebody talk, he'd say, Oh, I wonder what's really going on. I wonder what their economic drive is. And you had Friedrich Nietzsche, another of these masters of suspicion. Marx was an economist. Freud was a psychologist. Nietzsche, a philosopher, he said that the will to power, the desire to control others around us, the ability to have an impact on the world around us, that's the motivation behind all the claims to truth and morality. And there really isn't much truth. There isn't really objective morality. Anybody who says this is right and that's wrong, or this is true or that's false, is really just trying to hold power over you. Now, at one level, we can say, Well, these guys were atheists, and they made some very big mistakes. You could
dismiss Marx simply by saying, Well, if he thinks everything's economic factors that his theory is too you could dismiss Freud by saying, well, he thinks everything is unconscious, wishful thinking. His own theories are wishful thinking. His own refusal to accept God is wishful thinking. He wants it to be that way. Nietzsche is trying to manipulate, and that's why he's saying all these things, so you can deal with it at that level. And rightly so, because they were in error about the reality of God, but they're onto something. These atheists were wrong to reject God, but they were right to see that many claims to rightness are really a mask for hidden drives of the heart. Many people who claim to be arguing things on intellectual grounds actually have an agenda, and sometimes they're not even aware of that agenda. They're quite self righteous about what they're saying, but there's still something going on in their heart that they're not aware of. And it's important to realize that these atheists were correct that often there's a hidden agenda of the heart going on when there's an intellectual argument being conducted the heart. It has a tremendous impact on what we want to believe, and what we want to believe will shape often what we do believe. Thomas Nagel is an atheist philosopher, and Nagel says, I want atheism to be true, and I am made uneasy by the fact that some of the most intelligent and well informed people I know are religious believers. It isn't just that I don't believe in God, it's that I hope there is no God. I have a cosmic authority problem. Then he says, Darwin enabled modern secular society to heave a great collective sigh of relief by apparently providing a way to eliminate purpose, meaning and design as fundamental features of the world. Now, why would you want to get rid of purpose? Why would you want to get rid of meaning? Why would you want to get rid of design? And say, if the world is just a chaotic, evolving mess, the reason you'd want to do that is you want to get rid of God. You have a cosmic authority problem. Your heart is allergic to God. Your appetite does not desire God, and you'll take anything but God. You'd like to eliminate purpose and get rid of meaning, get rid of design, because you know those things are rooted in God. And if you can get rid of those, then you can say you. A big sigh of relief, your cosmic authority. Problem of your heart has now resulted in the atheistic belief of your mind, the heart, that's where so much of our thinking is rooted. The great philosopher Pascal said the heart has its reasons, of which reason knows nothing. Pascal was not against reason. He was one of the great thinkers of all time. He was a master of intellectual reasoning and argument, but he, being a Christian who understood things of the heart, knew that much of what motivates us for better and for worse, is what the heart desires. A heart that desires God may have deep reasons for walking with God, even if you can't put your finger on all the actual data and evidence for following God. And by the same token, the heart has reasons for wickedness that you really don't even want to acknowledge in your unbelief, the heart has its reasons, of which reason knows nothing. And Pascal was different from another
man of his age, the great philosopher Rene Descartes was a great mathematician who tried to construct all of human knowledge as though it were a mathematical system, and as though the human were a thinking machine. And so you're going to get a foundation of things that the thinking machine could not possibly doubt, and then build all of your other knowledge on top of those undoubtable beliefs by using logical mathematical like reasoning. And so all of knowledge would be as sure and as logical as mathematics was to Descartes, and Pascal said, Whoa, Descartes, that's not how it works. We're people, not just with a thinking machine in our skull. We have a heart, and that heart has its reasons. And Descartes couldn't just come back and say, well, Pascal, that's just because you're not very good at very good at math. You're kind of anti math, and so you're talking about all this touchy feely heart stuff. Well, Pascal was a mathematician of enormous ability himself, one of the great mathematicians of all time. And Pascal, in fact, invented the first computing machine. He invented the computing machine. So if anybody had the right to say, the mind is not just a machine, the great Pascal certainly did. If anybody had the right to say, hey, knowledge is a lot more than just what you can not doubt and then calculate, it's not just math. Pascal knew better, and Pascal when he was trying to explain the gospel, he wrote a bunch of thoughts down about apologetics that he was going to put together and make a book on why people ought to believe in Christianity. He never got the book finished, because he died before he turned 40, but that was later assembled into a book called thoughts, or in French, pensees. And in that book, he explained what His strategy was going to be. He said, first get them to want Christianity to be true, then show it to be true. He knew that people need to want it before they can believe it. Their heart has to have a desire before the mind can accept and grasp the facts of Christianity and really embrace the reality of Jesus Christ, and because heart motives are such a big part of belief, then the question I must ask myself, you must ask yourself. And then, if we're Christians, sharing the gospel with others, ask them to consider is not just okay, what's all the evidence? What are all the proofs? Let's feed some data into your thinking machine and show Christianity is true. There sure a place for that. I try to do that myself in in some instances, but sometimes we've also got to address okay. What's the condition of the heart? What desires move you? Do you have a cosmic authority problem? Do you just have a built in resistance where you don't want God to be there, even if it means sacrificing meaning and purpose. Do you have a longing for God or an allergy to God? Do you have a desire to do certain things in life, and do those desires shape the way you think another aspect of your heart is what worries you or scares you. What are the things that you fear? Jesus says, Don't fear what everybody else fears. Fear the one who can destroy body and soul in hell. Be afraid of him, but not anybody else. But if your heart has lots of different kinds of worries and fears, then you're going to have a hard time believing certain things that upset you or that bother
you. Just what are your inclinations? Sometimes it's hard to put a word on it, but what's your tilt? We come into certain discussions and sets of ideas with a tilt in a certain direction, certainly in the realm of politics, people have kind of a tilt one
way or a tilt. Another way where certain ideas are going to get a better hearing from them, just because that's their tilt, they may tilt rightward, they may tilt leftward, but we all have a tilt, and not just in politics. That's what I'm talking about when it comes to the heart, when it comes to the matters of God, of living for God, what are your inclinations? What's your tilt, what makes you laugh, what makes you feel happy, what makes you feel good about life? That'll tell you a lot about your heart. Even many Christians, or people who profess to be Christians, will say the right doctrines and do a few things that they think are going to qualify them for heaven, but in the bigger part of their life, there's nothing really about the things of God or associated with the people of God that brings them much joy. They get their almost the total amount of their happiness, from all sorts of things that seemingly have nothing to do with the reality of Jesus, Christ. That would indicate that their heart is very attached to this world, and they have not set their heart on the things above where Christ is, because if your heart is set on Christ, then your greatest happiness comes from growth in the knowledge of Christ. Another aspect about your heart, this is something that Freud and other psychologists got a glimpse in and that we have to be aware of. What what are the hurts that were done to your heart that haunt you? Some people were neglected as children, or some had an overly demanding parent, or some were mistreated, perhaps molested by an uncle, and other kinds of terrible wounds that have occurred. Or maybe in adulthood, you went through a divorce or through some other crisis experience, and it didn't just leave you with certain thoughts, yes, I have had this experience. It crunched into your heart. It slashed into your heart. And there are deep wounds and wounds that you try to avoid thinking about, wounds that maybe your mind has shut itself off to, and yet these hidden hurts make you less able to trust, less able to believe certain things, less able to see what's good in others, less able to believe that God is good. Those hidden hurts of the heart can impede the ability of your mind to grasp real facts, because you see the whole world through kind of a dark colored lens because of the hurts and anguish of your heart. Another aspect to think about, when you're saying, Okay, where's my heart at what directs your decisions? Do you just make up your mind when you've got to decide? Or do you do you pray about it first? Do you think about what are the things in the Bible that give me guidelines or principles for looking at this decision, or is it just okay? Got to decide, I'm going to do the best I can of that decision. Again, you might be a Christian, or at least think you're one, but if, if the things of God never come to mind when you're making important decisions, that may tell you something about your heart. It may not mean your heart is completely lost, or it may. But these are the kind of questions. It's not just Okay, can you say, After me, certain Bible
teachings? Of course, it's great if you can. It's great if you do believe them in your head. But I'm saying that it's hard to truly believe them in your head if your heart is somewhere else. So what are your desires? What are your worries? What's your tilt what makes you feel happy and joyous, what hit and hurts haunt you, what directs your decisions? If you really begin to understand some of those things, you'll understand a lot more about why you think the way you do, why you reject certain ideas and beliefs, why you accept certain other beliefs you may have, the belief I am inferior and no good. Is that an intellectual thought that you persuaded yourself of based on data and proof, or is that a wound of the heart? There are many things that shape the heart, and as Pascal said, The heart has its reasons, and oftentimes our mind and our thinking don't know it, and we need to pray that God will give us a heart for him if we want a mind that also has knowledge of Him, inner light or darkness. We've been talking about the importance of the heart. Proverbs 20:27 says, The spirit of man is the lamp of the Lord searching all his innermost parts. And if God puts a lamp in us. It's also possible for that lamp to be misused or even put out haughty eyes and a proud heart says, Proverbs 21:4, haughty eyes and a proud heart, the lamp of the wicked are sin. So there is the lamp of the wicked and the lamp of the Lord Jesus, picking up on similar line of thinking says, If then the light in you is darkness, how great is the darkness? If the light is not shining in your heart, if that light in you is darkness, then you are in darkness, and it's going to affect your ability to grasp and think rightly. Jesus says in another place, Matthew 15:19-20, for out of the heart come evil thoughts and then also evil deeds. But notice, out of the heart comes evil thoughts. Thinking follows the heart's orientation. That means that in order to know, and to know well, especially I see to know God well, I need a change of heart and in particular, I need to be able to love. We sometimes don't really understand how important love is in having accurate knowledge. To really know someone, you have to get out of yourself. If I'm stuck on myself, I can't understand things outside myself. I can't understand people outside myself because I'm too focused on me, myself, and I. If I see things in light of only how they fit my agenda, I can't see them as they really are, I see them only as they affect me. If I'm trapped in my own viewpoint on everything, I can't understand another viewpoint and I won't even try very hard because I don't like someone else enough to even want to understand their viewpoint. If I love God, then I will have to know how God thinks. I want to know what he's saying to me. I want to know the truths that he reveals. I need to love him before I even care what he said. The same is true when relating to others. If you really want to understand your spouse, you need to love them. Sometimes, a man can say, you know, I don't understand my wife because men and women are so different and There's no way a man could ever understand a woman. Well, there is some truth in that. Men and women can be very different and sometimes one person, just a different personality, can be very different than
between you, another. But sometimes the obstacle to know is not the difference between you, but your unwillingness to pay attention long enough to notice the other person. You can really know another person only if you care about them. And so if you have a wife and you really want to know her, that's an expression of love. If she's doing things you want and she's doing things you kind of expect and she's carrying her load and doing what you want to make you happy, well you don't really need to get to know her very well. She's servicing your needs and providing your wants and she acts as a good wife, you can hardly know the real woman who she is because you love what she does for you. You don't love her. You love her only in relation to you but not for herself. And in relation to God. Yeah, I like God. God made the world. I'm glad he gave me good health. I'm glad he gave me food. I'm glad he takes care of me. God. Oh really, as long as he's behaving as the provider of everything I want, I may say I love him but I don't know him or understand him at all because my heart isn't desiring God. And I'm not longing to really know him better just because of who he is and because I love him. A loving heart opens the mind so that your mind is seeking not just what somebody can do for me but who are they? What do they care about? What is true about them? And the same is true about the world around us. If you have this love in you, you want to really understand this creation and what God has made. So love in your heart, does wonders for the mind. There are some very smart people with a powerful brain who miss out on a lot of truth because they don't have a heart of love. And there are some people whose minds aren't so quick but who have a heart of love and their mind therefore is very alert to things and other people. You know some of those people. They're considerate. The word considerate just means they're paying attention and they know the truth about somebody else. And the reason they're so smart, people smart, is that they love. They can get out of their own mindset and get their heart to be in tune with someone else's heart. Your heart shapes how well you can know. This is true in many areas of life. Supremely true in relation to God. Love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, mind and strength. Love your neighbor as yourself and you're going to start understanding God better, start understanding your neighbor better, start understanding your wife better. And the truth that God speaks in the Bible. You'll understand them better and they'll seem much truer and more real to you than if you're not a lover of God. The importance of the heart really comes through in Jesus' parable of the four soils. He talks about a man who goes out to sow his seed and some of the seed falls on a hard path and birds come and take it away. Other seed falls in soil that has rock underneath it, so the soil is very shallow, and that seed comes up right away because it didn't go in very deep, but when it gets hot out, the seed just shrivels up and goes away. And then there's other soil that has a bunch of weeds and thistles in it, and some seed falls there, and it comes up, but then the weeds and thistles choke it out. And then there's some good soil that's been
that's nice, deep, rich soil, and the seed falls there, and it grows and bears 30 and 60 and 100 times as much seed as was planted. Now in telling that parable, Jesus was not just talking about soils, but about different hearts and the way those different hearts receive God's word and how the truth affects those hearts. Same seed, in all the cases, same word of God, same gospel, same Jesus, ultimately sowing that gospel and sending out His ambassadors to sow it. But in only one place does it bear that good fruit, not in the hard heart. The hard heart doesn't want to hear God's truth in the first place, and so Satan happily swoops in like those birds grabbing seed. Satan and his demons come in and snag that truth and just haul it right away again, and it goes in one ear and out the other, and you forget it almost as soon as you heard it. Others hear the truth, and they think they accept. They get kind of excited about it, but they're shallow, and as soon as life gets tough, all of a sudden they wander away, and the gospel doesn't seem true to them anymore, and the Bible seems false, and their belief is gone. Others have a belief for a while, but it just seems crowded out. Life's so busy, it's crowded out, says Jesus, by worries and cares and by the deceitfulness of riches. So you can have two different kinds of clutter. One is prosperity, the other is problems. And if you let your prosperity and your problems just fill your heart either with worries or with pleasures, then it's got no room for God. And so a crowded, cluttered heart is not a heart that is going to believe in a real and living way and grasp onto these truths. And then there's the good heart, that good soil, and Jesus says that good soil represents those who have a noble and good heart. It's a heart that's been renewed by being born again through the Holy Spirit of God. And God gives a new heart as he had promised. And in that heart, when it hears the word, it understands the word, you see the difference. The other hearts didn't really understand it fully, and they weren't noble and good hearts. But when a heart has been prepared by the work of God's Holy Spirit, then the mind is also able to understand and receive the Word of Jesus Christ, the Word of the gospel of the kingdom, reign of God, same seed, excellent seed, different soils. That's the role of the heart in knowing. You cannot know God. You cannot accept His truth. If your heart is far from him. And so we are not just thinking machines. We're people with an inner heart, inner heart with its wounds, with its desires, with its tilt, with all those things that are going to shape and impact how I understand things and what I find believable. What shapes your mind. Well, evidence and data and truths coming in, kind of like data into a computer, they shape your mind somewhat. But you're not just a computer. The people around you, they shape it. They shape how you think and the ideas you find acceptable, the way you've been behaving that's closely related, of course, to your heart, the way you've been behaving, and your actions shape what you find believable. If you're acting in a bad way, then bad ideas are going to seem true to you. If you're acting in a way that God loves, then God's truth is going to sound more believable to you. And
then ultimately, it's the condition of your heart, in your deepest self, in what you want, in what you choose, in what you will, in what you desire, what moves you. And if what moves you is a desire for God, and God's Holy Spirit is living in you
and has renewed your heart, then that leads to godly actions. It leads you to want to be in Christian community. It puts your mind in a setting where your renewed heart, your godly actions and your Christian community enable you to have more and more of the real knowledge of God and believe more and more of the truth that God reveals, Heart, actions, community. These are mind shapers. Pay close attention to them. Guard your heart. Live according to the Word of God. Hang out with the people of God, and you will find that believing comes a lot more easily.