Reference for the Presence of Satan in the Bible

📖 Old Testament References

  • Satan: The term "Satan" (Hebrew: śāṭān) appears approximately 18 times in the Old Testament. Notably:

    • Job 1–2: Satan appears 14 times as "the accuser" in the heavenly court.

    • Zechariah 3:1–2: Satan stands to accuse Joshua the high priest.

    • 1 Chronicles 21:1: Satan incites David to take a census of Israel.

    • Numbers 22:22, 32: The term "satan" is used to describe the Angel of the Lord opposing Balaam.Wikipedia

  • Adversary: The Hebrew term śāṭān is also used to describe human adversaries in passages like:


📘 New Testament References

  • Satan: The name "Satan" appears 36 times in the New Testament, highlighting his role as the adversary and tempter.

  • Devil: The term "Devil" (Greek: diabolos) is used 33 times, emphasizing his role as the slanderer and deceiver.

  • Evil One: This designation appears in several passages, including:

    • Matthew 6:13: "Deliver us from the evil one."

    • Matthew 13:19, 38: References to the evil one in the parable of the sower.

    • John 17:15: Jesus prays for protection from the evil one.

    • 1 John 5:18–19: The whole world lies under the power of the evil one.Bible Hub+1OpenBible+1

  • God of This Age: This title is found in:

    • 2 Corinthians 4:4: "The god of this age has blinded the minds of unbelievers."


While the previous list is extensive, it's important to note that the Bible also uses various titles and metaphors to describe Satan, such as:

  • Prince of this world: John 12:31; 14:30; 16:11

  • Prince of the power of the air: Ephesians 2:2

  • The tempter: Matthew 4:3; 1 Thessalonians 3:5

  • The accuser of our brethren: Revelation 12:10

  • The dragon: Revelation 12:3–17

  • The ancient serpent: Revelation 12:9; 20:2

These descriptors further illuminate the multifaceted nature of Satan's character and his opposition to God's purposes.


Last modified: Saturday, May 31, 2025, 8:57 PM