Video Transcript: Best Cost Provider Strategy
Organizations pursuing best cost strategies aim squarely at the sometimes great mass of value conscious buyers looking for a good to very good product or service at an economical price. Best cost provider strategies are a hybrid of low cost provider and differentiation strategies that aim at satisfying buyer expectations on key quality features, performance or service attributes and beating customer expectations on price. The essence of a best cost provider strategy is giving customers more value for the money by satisfying buyer desires for appealing features, performance, quality or service, and charging a lower price for these attributes compared to that of rivals with similar caliber product offerings. To profitably employ a best cost provider strategy, an organization must have the capability to incorporate attractive and upscale attributes at a lower cost than rivals. This capacity is contingent upon first, a superior value chain configuration that eliminates or minimizes activities that do not add value, an unmatched efficiency in managing essential value chain activities and core competencies that allow differentiating attributes to be incorporated at a low cost. When a company can incorporate appealing features, good to excellent product performance or quality or more satisfying customer service into its product offering at a lower cost than most of its rivals, then it enjoys a best cost status. It is the low cost provider of a product or service within upscale attributes. A best cost provider can then use its low cost advantage to under price rivals whose products or services have similar upscale attributes and still earn attractive profits. A best cost provider strategy works best in markets where product differentiation is the norm and attractively large numbers of value conscious buyers can be induced to purchase mid range products. A best cost provider usually needs to position itself near the middle of the market with either a medium quality product at a below average price or a high quality product at an average or slightly higher than average price, a company's biggest vulnerability in employing best cost provider strategy is not having the requisite core competencies and efficiencies in managing value chain activities to support the addition of differentiation. A company with a modest degree of differentiation and no real cost advantage will likely find itself squeezed between firms using low cost strategies and those using differentiation strategies. Low cost providers may be able to siphon customers away with appeal of a lower price and high end differentiators may be able to steal customers with the appeal of appreciably better product attributes. A company's competitive strategy should be well matched to its internal situation and predicated on leveraging its collection of competitively valuable resources and competencies.