Workbook: The Alphabet
1. Write out each letter five times + a capital letter at the end—write out the sound that each letter makes (e.g., “v as in vet”):
ζ _________ η _________
θ _________ ξ _________
ρ _________ σ _________
φ _________ χ _________
ψ _________ ω _________
4. Identify which vowels are always short (put a square around them) and which are always long (put a circle around them). The others can be either short or long.
α ε η ι ο υ ω
5. Diphthongs: What are diphthongs?
What sound does each of the following make? (a = “a” as in father)
αι ει
οι αυ
ου υι
ευ ηυ
6. Write out the three iota subscripted letters:
How does the iota subscript change the pronunciation?
_____ _____ ______
7. Transcribe the following Uncial text into lower case letters:
ΗΝ ΤΟ ΦΩΣ ΤΟ ΑΛΗΘΙΝΟΝ Ο ΦΩΤΙΖΕΙ ΠΑΝΤΑ ΑΝΘΡΩΠΟΝ, ΕΡΧΟΜΕΝΟΝ ΕΙΣ ΤΟΝ ΚΟΣΜΟΝ (Jn. 1:9)
8. Write out and pronounce these 10 vocabulary words:
1. ____________ angel, messenger
2. ____________ truly, verily
3. ____________ man, human
4. ____________ I
5. ____________ God
6. ____________ and, also, even
7. ____________ heart
8. ____________ I say
9. ____________ prophet
10. ____________ Christ, Messiah
9. Just for fun match up the following: Do you recognize the following Greek words that have English derivatives. See how many Greek words you already know! 23 freebies:
_____ |
1. ἀγωνία |
A. therapy |
_____ |
2. ἀμήν |
B. philosophy |
_____ |
3. ἀπολογία |
C. agony |
_____ |
4. ἀπόστολος |
D. Sabbath |
_____ |
5. δαίμων |
E. icon |
_____ |
6. διάκονος |
F. martyr |
_____ |
7. εἰκών |
G. amen |
_____ |
8. ἐπιστολή |
H. hosanna |
_____ |
9. θεραπεία |
I. schism |
_____ |
10. θρόνος |
J. apostle |
_____ |
11. κόσμος |
K. rabbi |
_____ |
12. λεπρός |
L. deacon |
_____ |
13. μάρτυς |
M hubris, pride |
_____ |
14. παραβολή |
N. demon |
_____ |
15. πρεσβύτης |
O. hypocrite |
_____ |
16. ῥαββι |
P. fantasy—Disney |
_____ |
17. σάββατον |
Q. epistle |
_____ |
18. σχίσμα |
R. presbyter, elder |
_____ |
19. ὕβρις |
S. throne |
_____ |
20. ὑποκριτής |
T. parable |
_____ |
21. φαντασία |
U. apology |
_____ |
22. φιλοσοφία |
V. leper |
_____ |
23. ὡσαννά |
W. cosmos, world |