Reading: Review noun/pronoun paradigms
Second Declension Nouns
Masculine Second Declension Forms (Stem Ending in ο)
|
Singular |
Plural |
|||
Nom. |
λόγος |
a word |
λόγοι |
words |
(subject of sentence) |
Gen. |
λόγου |
of a word |
λόγων |
of words |
(possessive) |
Dat. |
λόγῳ |
to a word |
λόγοις |
to words |
(indirect object) |
Acc. |
λόγον |
a word |
λόγους |
words |
(direct object) |
Voc. |
λόγε |
O word |
λόγοι |
O words |
(direct address) |
Neuter Second Declension Forms (Stem Ending in ο)
ἱερόν = temple
|
Singular |
Plural |
|||
Nom. |
ἱερόν |
a temple |
ἱερά |
temples |
(subject of sentence) |
Gen. |
ἱεροῦ |
of a temple |
ἱερῶν |
of temples |
(possessive) |
Dat. |
ἱερῷ |
to a temple |
ἱεροῖς |
to temples |
(indirect object) |
Acc. |
ἱερόν |
a temple |
ἱερά |
temples |
(direct object) |
Voc. |
ἱερόν |
O temple |
ἱερά |
O temples |
(direct address) |
First Declension Nouns
Feminine First Declension Forms (Stem Ending in η)
γραφή = writing, Scripture
|
Singular |
Plural |
|||
Nom. |
γραφή |
a writing |
γραφαί |
writings |
(subject of sentence) |
Gen. |
γραφῆς |
of a writing |
γραφῶν |
of writings |
(possessive) |
Dat. |
γραφῇ |
to a writing |
γραφαῖς |
to writings |
(indirect object) |
Acc. |
γραφήν |
a writing |
γραφάς |
writings |
(direct object) |
Voc. |
γραφή |
O writing |
γραφαί |
O writings |
(direct address) |
Feminine First Declension Forms (Stem Ending in α)
ὥρα = hour
|
Singular |
Plural |
|||
Nom./Voc. |
ὥρα |
hour |
ὧραι |
hours |
(subject of sentence) |
Gen. |
ὥρας |
of an hour |
ὡρῶν |
of hours |
(possessive) |
Dat. |
ὥρᾳ |
for an hour |
ὥραις |
for hours |
(indirect object) |
Acc. |
ὥραν |
hour |
ὥρας |
hours |
(direct object) |
Masculine First Declension Forms (Stem Ending in η)
προφήτης = prophet
|
Singular |
Plural |
|||
Nom. |
προφήτης |
prophet |
προφῆται |
prophets |
(subject) |
Gen. |
προφήτου |
of a prophet |
προφητῶν |
of prophets |
(possessive) |
Dat. |
προφήτῃ |
to a prophet |
προφήταις |
to prophets |
(indirect object) |
Acc. |
προφήτην |
prophet |
προφήτας |
prophets |
(direct object) |
Voc. |
προφῆτα |
O prophet |
προφῆται |
O prophets |
(direct address) |
Third Declension Nouns
Kappa Final Stems
σάρξ, σαρκός (flesh)
|
Singular |
Plural |
Nom./Voc. |
σάρξ |
σάρκες |
Gen. |
σαρκός |
σαρκῶν |
Dat. |
σαρκί |
σαρξί(ν) |
Acc. |
σάρκα |
σάρκας |
Tau/Delta Final Stems
χάρις, χάριτος, ἡ (grace)
|
Singular |
Plural |
Nom./Voc. |
χάρις |
χάριτες |
Gen. |
χάριτος |
χαρίτων |
Dat. |
χάριτι |
χάρισι(ν) |
Acc. |
χάριτα |
χάριτας |
Iota Final Stems
πίστις, πίστεως, ἡ (faith)
|
Singular |
Plural |
Nom./Voc. |
πίστις |
πίστεις |
Gen. |
πίστεως |
πίστεων |
Dat. |
πίστει |
πίστεσι(ν) |
Acc. |
πίστιν |
πίστεις |
-ματ Final Stems
ὄνομα, ὀνόματος, τό (name)
|
Singular |
Plural |
Nom./Voc. |
ὄνομα |
ὀνόματα |
Gen. |
ὀνόματος |
ὀνομάτων |
Dat. |
ὀνόματι |
ὀνόμασι(ν) |
Acc. |
ὄνομα |
ὀνόματα |
πᾶς (all)
|
Singular |
Plural |
||||
|
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Nom. |
πᾶς |
πᾶσα |
πᾶν |
πάντες |
πᾶσαι |
πάντα |
Gen. |
παντός |
πάσης |
παντός |
πάντων |
πασῶν |
πάντων |
Dat. |
παντί |
πάσῃ |
παντί |
πᾶσι(ν) |
πάσαις |
πᾶσι(ν) |
Acc. |
πάντα |
πᾶσαν |
πᾶν |
πάντας |
πάσας |
πάντα |
Definite Article (“the”) Forms
|
Singular |
Plural |
||||
|
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Nom. |
ὁ |
ἡ |
τό |
οἱ |
αἱ |
τά |
Gen. |
τοῦ |
τῆς |
τοῦ |
τῶν |
τῶν |
τῶν |
Dat. |
τῷ |
τῇ |
τῷ |
τοῖς |
ταῖς |
τοῖς |
Acc. |
τόν |
τήν |
τό |
τούς |
τάς |
τά |
Adjectives
Paradigm of ἀγαθός (good)
|
2 |
1 |
2 |
Singular |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Nom. |
ἀγαθός |
ἀγαθή |
ἀγαθόν |
Gen. |
ἀγαθοῦ |
ἀγαθῆς |
ἀγαθοῦ |
Dat. |
ἀγαθῷ |
ἀγαθῇ |
ἀγαθῷ |
Acc. |
ἀγαθόν |
ἀγαθήν |
ἀγαθόν |
Plural |
|
|
|
Nom. |
ἀγαθοί |
ἀγαθαί |
ἀγαθά |
Gen. |
ἀγαθῶν |
ἀγαθῶν |
ἀγαθῶν |
Dat. |
ἀγαθοῖς |
ἀγαθαῖς |
ἀγαθοῖς |
Acc. |
ἀγαθούς |
ἀγαθάς |
ἀγαθά |
Paradigm for adjectives ending in ε, ι, or ρ
δίκαιος (righteous)
|
2 |
1 |
2 |
Singular |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Nom. |
δίκαιος |
δικαία |
δίκαιον |
Gen. |
δικαίου |
δικαίας |
δικαίου |
Dat. |
δικαίῳ |
δικαίᾳ |
δικαίῳ |
Acc. |
δίκαιον |
δικαίαν |
δίκαιον |
Voc. |
δίκαιε |
δικαία |
δίκαιον |
Plural |
|
|
|
Nom./Voc. |
δίκαιοι |
δίκαιαι |
δίκαια |
Gen. |
δικαίων |
δικαίων |
δικαίων |
Dat. |
δικαίοις |
δικαίαις |
δικαίοις |
Acc. |
δικαίους |
δικαίας |
δίκαια |
Pronouns
Personal Pronouns
First Person Paradigm
|
Singular |
Plural |
||
Nom. |
ἐγώ |
I |
ἡμεῖς |
we |
Gen. |
μου |
of me/my |
ἡμῶν |
of us/our |
Dat. |
μοι |
to me/for me |
ἡμῖν |
to us/for us |
Acc. |
με |
me |
ἡμᾶς |
us |
Second Person Paradigm
|
Singular |
Plural |
||
Nom. |
σύ |
you |
ὑμεῖς |
you (you-all) |
Gen. |
σου |
of you/your |
ὑμῶν |
your |
Dat. |
σοι |
to/for you |
ὑμῖν |
to/for you |
Acc. |
σε |
you |
ὑμᾶς |
you |
Third Person Paradigm: Three Genders
Masculine
|
Singular |
Plural |
||
Nom. |
αὐτός |
he |
αὐτοί |
they |
Gen. |
αὐτοῦ |
his |
αὐτῶν |
their |
Dat. |
αὐτῷ |
to/for him |
αὐτοῖς |
to/for them |
Acc. |
αὐτόν |
him |
αὐτούς |
them |
Feminine
|
Singular |
Plural |
||
Nom. |
αὐτή |
she |
αὐταί |
they |
Gen. |
αὐτῆς |
hers |
αὐτῶν |
their |
Dat. |
αὐτῇ |
to/for her |
αὐταῖς |
to/for them |
Acc. |
αὐτήν |
her |
αὐτάς |
them |
Neuter
|
Singular |
Plural |
||
Nom. |
αὐτό |
it |
αὐτά |
they |
Gen. |
αὐτοῦ |
its |
αὐτῶν |
their |
Dat. |
αὐτῷ |
to/for it |
αὐτοῖς |
to/for them |
Acc. |
αὐτό |
it |
αὐτά |
them |
Demonstrative Pronouns
ἐκεῖνος (that/those)
|
Singular |
Plural |
|
||||
|
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
|
|
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
|
Nom. |
ἐκεῖνος |
ἐκείνη |
ἐκεῖνο |
ἐκεῖνοι |
ἐκεῖναι |
ἐκεῖνα |
|
Gen. |
ἐκείνου |
ἐκείνης |
ἐκείνου |
ἐκείνων |
ἐκείνων |
ἐκείνων |
|
Dat. |
ἐκείνῳ |
ἐκείνῃ |
ἐκείνῳ |
ἐκείνοις |
ἐκείναις |
ἐκείνοις |
|
Acc. |
ἐκεῖνον |
ἐκείνην |
ἐκεῖνο |
ἐκείνους |
ἐκείνας |
ἐκεῖνα |
|
οὗτος (this/these)
|
Singular |
Plural |
||||
|
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
|
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Nom. |
οὗτος |
αὕτη |
τοῦτο |
οὗτοι |
αὗται |
ταῦτα |
Gen. |
τούτου |
ταύτης |
τούτου |
τούτων |
τούτων |
τούτων |
Dat. |
τούτῳ |
ταύτῃ |
τούτῳ |
τούτοις |
ταύταις |
τούτοις |
Acc. |
τοῦτον |
ταύτην |
τοῦτο |
τούτους |
ταύτας |
ταῦτα
|
Relative Pronouns
ὅς (who/which)
|
Singular |
Plural |
||||
|
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
|
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Nom. |
ὅς |
ἥ |
ὅ |
οἵ |
αἵ |
ἅ |
Gen. |
οὗ |
ἧς |
οὗ |
ὧν |
ὧν |
ὧν |
Dat. |
ᾧ |
ᾗ |
ᾧ |
οἷς |
αἷς |
οἷς |
Acc. |
ὅν |
ἥν |
ὅ |
οὕς |
ἅς |
ἅ |
Reflexive Pronouns
First Person (myself)
|
Singular |
Plural |
||
|
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
Masc. |
Fem. |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Gen. |
ἐμαυτοῦ |
ἐμαυτῆς |
ἑαυτῶν |
ἑαυτῶν |
Dat. |
ἐμαυτῷ |
ἐμαυτῇ |
ἑαυτοῖς |
ἑαυταῖς |
Acc. |
ἐμαυτόν |
ἐμαυτήν |
ἑαυτούς |
ἑαυτάς |
Second Person (yourself)
|
Singular |
Plural |
||
|
Masc. |
Fem. |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Gen. |
σεαυτοῦ |
σεαυτῆς |
ἑαυτῶν |
ἑαυτῶν |
Dat. |
σεαυτῷ |
σεαυτῇ |
ἑαυτοῖς |
ἑαυταῖς |
Acc. |
σεαυτόν |
σεαυτήν |
ἑαυτούς |
ἑαυτάς |
Third Person (himself/herself/itself)
|
Singular |
Plural |
||||
|
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
|
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Masc. |
Fem. |
Neut. |
Gen. |
ἑαυτοῦ |
ἑαυτῆς |
ἑαυτοῦ |
ἑαυτῶν |
ἑαυτῶν |
ἑαυτῶν |
Dat. |
ἑαυτῷ |
ἑαυτῇ |
ἑαυτῷ |
ἑαυτοῖς |
ἑαυταῖς |
ἑαυτοῖς |
Acc. |
ἑαυτόν |
ἑαυτήν |
ἑαυτό |
ἑαυτούς |
ἑαυτάς |
ἑαυτά |