General epistles
Catholic epistles

  • James
  • 1, 2 Peter
  • 1, 2, 3 John
  • Jude


Who was Jude?

  • Jude, a servant of Jesus Christ and a brother of James. (1:1)
  • Son of Mary and Joseph
  • Half-brother of Jesus
  • Brother of James, Joseph, Simon, and sisters.


Unimpressed

“Isn’t this the carpenter’s son? Isn’t his mother’s name Mary, and aren’t his brothers James, Joseph, Simon and Judas? Aren’t all his sisters with us? Where then did this man get all these things?” And they took offense at him.  (Matthew 13:55-56)


Brotherly unbelief

His family said, “He is out of his mind.” (Mark 3:21)

Even his own brothers did not believe in him. (John 7:5)


Who is Jesus?

Not just familiar older brother, but Messiah, Lord and Savior.

Jude, a servant of Jesus Christ… our only Sovereign and Lord (v. 1, 4)

… the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you to eternal life. (v. 21)

 
Jude (NIV)

1 Jude, a servant of Jesus Christ and a brother of James,
To those who have been called, who are loved by God the Father and kept by Jesus Christ:
2 Mercy, peace and love be yours in abundance.

3 Dear friends, although I was very eager to write to you about the salvation we share, I felt I had to write and urge you to contend for the faith that was once for all entrusted to the saints.4 For certain men whose condemnation was written about long ago have secretly slipped in among you. They are godless men, who change the grace of our God into a license for immorality and deny Jesus Christ our only Sovereign and Lord.

5 Though you already know all this, I want to remind you that the Lord delivered his people out of Egypt, but later destroyed those who did not believe. 6 And the angels who did not keep their positions of authority but abandoned their own home—these he has kept in darkness, bound with everlasting chains for judgment on the great Day. 7 In a similar way, Sodom and Gomorrah and the surrounding towns gave themselves up to sexual immorality and perversion. They serve as an example of those who suffer the punishment of eternal fire.

8 In the very same way, these dreamers pollute their own bodies, reject authority and slander celestial beings. 9 But even the archangel Michael, when he was disputing with the devil about the body of Moses, did not dare to bring a slanderous accusation against him, but said, “The Lord rebuke you!” 10 Yet these men speak abusively against whatever they do not understand; and what things they do understand by instinct, like unreasoning animals—these are the very things that destroy them.

11 Woe to them! They have taken the way of Cain; they have rushed for profit into Balaam’s error; they have been destroyed in Korah’s rebellion.

12 These men are blemishes at your love feasts, eating with you without the slightest qualm—shepherds who feed only themselves. They are clouds without rain, blown along by the wind; autumn trees, without fruit and uprooted—twice dead. 13 They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever.

14 Enoch, the seventh from Adam, prophesied about these men: “See, the Lord is coming with thousands upon thousands of his holy ones 15 to judge everyone, and to convict all the ungodly of all the ungodly acts they have done in the ungodly way, and of all the harsh words ungodly sinners have spoken against him.” 16 These men are grumblers and faultfinders; they follow their own evil desires; they boast about themselves and flatter others for their own advantage.

17 But, dear friends, remember what the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ foretold. 18 They said to you, “In the last times there will be scoffers who will follow their own ungodly desires.” 19 These are the men who divide you, who follow mere natural instincts and do not have the Spirit. 17 But, dear friends, remember what the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ foretold. 18 They said to you, “In the last times there will be scoffers who will follow their own ungodly desires.” 19 These are the men who divide you, who follow mere natural instincts and do not have the Spirit.

20 But you, dear friends, build yourselves up in your most holy faith and pray in the Holy Spirit. 21 Keep yourselves in God's love as you wait for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you to eternal life.

22 Be merciful to those who doubt; 23 snatch others from the fire and save them; to others show mercy, mixed with fear—hating even the clothing stained by corrupted flesh.24 To him who is able to keep you from falling and to present you before his glorious presence without fault and with great joy– 25 to the only God our Savior be glory, majesty, power and authority, through Jesus Christ our Lord, before all ages, now and forevermore! Amen!


Jude

  • Fight for the Faith
  • Fear Eternal Fire
  • Keep Being Kept


Fight for the Faith

  • Expect evil attacks
  • Expound gospel truth
  • Expose enemy agents


Expose enemy agents

  • Sneaky
  • Godless
  • Immoral
  • Rebellious
  • Animalist
  • Greedy
  • Divisive
  • Ruinous 


Sneaky

Certain men whose condemnation was written about long ago have secretly slipped in among you. (1:4)

Watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. (Matthew 7:15)

Such men are false apostles, deceitful workmen, masquerading as apostles of Christ. And no wonder, for Satan himself masquerades as an angel of light. It is not surprising, then, if his servants masquerade as servants of righteousness. (2 Cor 11:14-15)


Godless

… godless men… deny Jesus Christ our only Sovereign and Lord. (1:4)

… those who did not believe (1:5)

… ungodly… ungodly… ungodly… ungodly (1:15)

… do not have the Spirit (1:19)


Immoral

… who change the grace of our God into a license for immorality… (1:4)

… gave themselves up to sexual immorality and perversion. (1:7)

… these dreamers pollute their own bodies… (1:8)


Rebellious

… the angels who did not keep their positions of authority (1:6)

… these dreamers pollute their own bodies, reject authority and slander celestial beings (1:8)

… Korah’s rebellion (1:11)

… there will be scoffers (1:18)


Sneaky, godless, immoral, rebellious dreamers

Israel’s watchmen are blind, they all lack knowledge… they lie around and dream, they love to sleep. (Isaiah 56:10)

I have heard what the prophets say who prophesy lies in my name. They say, “I had a dream! I had a dream!” (Jer 23:25)


God vs. dreamers

Let the prophet who has a dream tell his dream, but let the one who has my word speak it faithfully… I am against those who prophesy false dreams… They tell them and lead my people astray with their reckless lies, yet I did not send or appoint them. (Jeremiah 23:28, 32)


Expose enemy agents

  • Sneaky
  • Godless
  • Immoral
  • Rebellious
  • Animalist
  • Greedy
  • Divisive
  • Ruinous 


Animalist

… understand by instinct, like unreasoning animals (1:10)

… follow their own evil desires (1:16)

… follow their own ungodly desires (1:18)

… follow mere natural instincts and do not have the Spirit. (1:19)


Greedy

… shepherds who feed only themselves… They have rushed for profit into Balaam’s error. (1:11-12)

… they boast about themselves and flatter others for their own advantage. (1:16)


Divisive

… these men speak abusively against whatever they do not understand (1:10)

… grumblers and faultfinders (1:16)

… there will be scoffers… These are the men who divide you (1:18-19)


Ruinous

They are clouds without rain, blown along by the wind; autumn trees, without fruit and uprooted—twice dead. They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever. (1:12-13)


Expose enemy agents

  • Sneaky
  • Godless
  • Immoral
  • Rebellious
  • Animalist
  • Greedy
  • Divisive
  • Ruinous 


Fight for the Faith

  • Expect evil attacks
  • Expound gospel truth
  • Expose enemy agents

Fight for the Faith

Contend for the faith that was once for all entrusted to the saints. For certain men whose condemnation was written about long ago have secretly slipped in among you. They are godless men, who change the grace of our God into a license for immorality and deny Jesus Christ our only Sovereign and Lord. (v. 3-4)

Modifié le: jeudi 5 août 2021, 15:59