Unit 05 01 The Book of Acts Turning the World Upside Down

 

Hi, I'm David Feddes. And this talk is about the book of Acts and turning the world upside down. If I had to summarize what the book of Acts is all about, there are two basic statements that I would choose. One is a statement from Jesus Himself, which does give the overview of the book of Acts. And another is a statement of those who didn't like what was happening, as the Christians spread the gospel. The statement of Jesus is this, you will receive power, when the Holy Spirit has come upon you. And you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea, and Samaria, and to the end of the earth. X one, verse eight. And the book of Acts follows that kind of outline what the witnesses of Jesus do in Jerusalem after they've been empowered by the Holy Spirit and then spreading outward to Judea and Samaria, and then much further out into other parts of the world. Power from the Holy Spirit to be Jesus witnesses. And then the other statement I would use to summarize act is act 17 Verse six, were some people complain of the apostles, these men who have turned the world upside down, have come here also, they're griping that everywhere these men go, there is a great upheaval. Now, of course, from the Christian point of view, they were turning the world right side up. But nonetheless, that's what the book of Acts is about power from the Holy Spirit to witness to Jesus, and to make a huge impact wherever they went. On the day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit came with the sound of a rushing wind, and with tons of fire and astonished the city of Jerusalem. At this sound, the multitude came together, and they were bewildered because each one was hearing them speak in his own language, and they were amazed and astonished. And 3000 people came to the Lord that one day, and it says that all came upon every soul, and many wonders and signs were being done through the apostles. And the Lord added to their number day by day, those who were being saved. Jerusalem was really being affected by the Spirit empowered witness of the apostles. And when they performed the healing right in the temple of a man who had been lame for many years, it drew a crowd and the apostles preached to the crowd. And it drew the attention and opposition of the leaders, and they called Peter and John before them, and investigated them and interrogated them. And gripe that these men were preaching about the risen Jesus Christ.

 

The thing that impressed them was the boldness of Peter and John, when they saw the boldness of Peter and John and perceived that they were uneducated, common men, they were astonished, and they recognized that they had been with Jesus. And then they say, We strictly charged you not to teach in this name, yet here you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching. And they arose on that day, a great persecution against the church in Jerusalem. So in those first chapters of Acts, we read about the apostles boldness about Stephens boldness when he's anointed by the Holy Spirit. And after his death, a great persecution arising Jerusalem is turned upside down by the Holy Spirit's work. Then, some agents of the gospel go to some area, Philip went down to the city of some area and proclaim to them the Christ. And the crowds was one accord paid attention to what was said by Philip, when they heard him and saw the signs that he did, for unclean spirits crying out with a loud voice came out of many who have them, and many who were paralyzed or lame were healed. So there was much joy in that city. You notice the city wide impact, and they're paying attention and things are happening, and scenario is turned upside down. Then Paul and Barnabas on their first missionary journey had toured the island of Cyprus, which was the home of Barnabas and Barnabas, as you know, was a man, full of faith of the Holy Spirit. His name met the Son of Encouragement. He was a mighty man of God, and so of course was saw later to be called Paul. They went across the island and eventually they came to the leader of the whole island, the Proconsul Sergius Paulus, a man of intelligence and he summoned Barnabas and Saul and sought to hear the Word of God. But he had a guy with him LMS the magician for that as the meaning of his name and I as opposed Paul and Barnabas seeking to turn the Proconsul away from the faith, well Paul turns to him and says, are you son of the devil? You're going to be struck blind and all of a sudden he was blind and he needed somebody to lead him around by the hand at that point, it says, The Pro Council believed when he saw what had occurred, for he was astonished at the teaching of the Lord. It's a very high impact Spirit empowered visit to Cyprus. Then the apostles after dealing with that, after witnessing and leading the this Roman Proconsul to faith in Christ on on Cypress and striking this opponent of the gospel blind, move on and they go to a city of Antioch in presidium. Now many Jews and devout converts to Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas and the next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord. And the word of the Lord was spreading throughout the whole region. But the Jews incited the devout women of high standing and the leading men of the city stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and drove them out of their district. And the disciples were filled with joy. And with the Holy Spirit, you see it again, it's spreading like wildfire throughout the whole city, and the whole region. And then some people get really hot and bothered and angry, and the apostles are driven out. But there are other disciples who remain behind in that city. And their impact continues, and they're filled with joy. And then they go to the town of a conium. A great number of both Jews and Greeks believed an attempt was made by both Gentiles and Jews with their rulers to mistreat them and stone them. So a great number of both Jews and Greeks are coming to the Lord, but others who are leaders among them are really ferociously opposed. The apostles didn't directly attack or say harsh things against the leaders, but the leaders knew that there was a power and a ruler that had come into their town, the disciples kept proclaiming that Jesus is Lord and this really caused a stir. Then they went to Lystra. And when they were preaching, and they healed somebody who had been crippled for a long time, the people of Lyster were just amazed by this, they lifted up their voices saying in like camion, the gods have come down to us, in the likeness of man. They thought that Barnabas was Zeus, the chief god, and Paul was Hermes, the messenger God. And they brought out the priests of the city for these gods to worship Paul and Barnabas, Paul and Barnabas cried out, turn from these vain things to the living God. And they said, We're not gods, we're just men like you. Well, not long after that some

 

Jews came from Antioch and I chromium. And having persuaded the crowds, they stoned Paul, and dragged him out of the city. Suppose that he was dead. So one moment they're being worshiped. The next month, they're being pelted with rocks and, and intended to be killed. But either way, they're causing quite a stir. There was something quite remarkable about the Lord's presence in Paul and Barnabas and wherever they went, it amazed people. So those are just some events from Paul and Barnabas his first missionary journey, they went to Cyprus, then throughout that particular region of what today is called Turkey, and then returned again on after that, Barnabas went back to Cyprus with his cousin, John Mark, to do more mission there. And Paul set out on another mission journey with Silas as his companion. And they went back to some of the churches they had planted. And then the Lord led them into Europe, through the call of a dream, come to Macedonia and help us so they went to Macedonia to its cities, and into cities of Greece, and then returned again from that second journey. So let's look at some of the places they went on that second journey, and how those two were turned upside down. They went to the town of Philippi. And this was part of Greece. And Paul said to the spirit, an evil spirit that had given a girl the power to be a fortune teller. He said to this spirit, I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her, and it came out at that very hour. But her owners had been making a ton of money off of this girl, the slave girl who could have some insight into the future. And when her owners saw that their hope of gain was gone, they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them into the marketplace before the rulers they said, These men are Jews, and they're disturbing our city. They advocate customs that are not lawful for us as Romans to accept or practice. Notice what's really going on here. They've lost some money, and so they resort to the old charge that people will often use well, they're not like us, they use racism and they appeal to other people's racism to say, Oh, these guys are Jews, and we don't like Jews. And they're really causing trouble here, when of course, they themselves are the ones who are really causing the trouble. So Paul and Silas are whipped publicly without any trial. And then they are thrown into a jail and the jailer locks them in stocks, clamps, they're feeding these miserable stocks. And Paul and Barnabas or Paul and Silas are singing hymns to God and praising him there at midnight, and then comes an earthquake. And in this earthquake, all their chains fall off the the prison doors fly open to the jailers about to kill himself because he thinks all the prisoners have escaped. Paul says, no, no, no, don't do that. We're still here. And the jailer falls before him. It says, What

 

must I do to be saved? Paul comes back with this great answer, Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved you and your household and he is saved. And he is filled with joy because he's come to believe in God, along with his whole family. But there again, you see in Philippi, there's an earthquake, there's a city and uproar, the city's being turned upside down. Then they move on to Thessalonica. And Paul, later, in his letter to the Thessalonians, recalls what it was like when they came there. He says, our gospel came to you not only in Word, but also in power, and then the Holy Spirit, and with full conviction. And of course, this made an impact. And some of the people who were welcoming Paul and Silas and letting them stay at their home got into trouble for this. And some of the people in the city of Thessalonica issued that famous complaint, these men who have turned the world upside down, have come here also. And they're all acting against the decrees of Caesar saying there's another King, Jesus, and the people and the city authorities were disturbed. Yes, they were. Because everywhere you go, and you say government is not God. Jesus is Lord. Every time you declare the supremacy of Jesus, you turn somebody's world upside down, and people get disturbed. Then they go to court. And there they receive a good reception from the ruler of the synagogue, Christmas believed in the Lord, together with his entire household. And many of the Corinthians hearing Paul believed and were baptized, and they ran it opposition. But the Lord spoke to Paul and he said, Don't go anywhere. I have many people in this city, so stay here and keep working. And he stayed a year and six months, teaching the Word of God among them. But when Gallio was proconsul of a care, the Jews made a united attack on Paul and brought him before the tribunal saying, This man is persuading people to worship God contrary to the law, same pattern over and over a tremendous impact, and then ferocious opposition and charges of upsetting the established order. Then Paul goes on his third missionary journey, visiting again, the places he's been before encouraging the saints there and spending some special time and emphasis in some other places where again, the Holy Spirit does some amazing things. They turned Ephesus upside down, we read all the residents of Asia, that's the province of Asia, heard the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks, fear fell upon them all. In the name of the Lord Jesus was extolled. Also many of those who are now believers came confessing and divulging their practices. So this Holy Spirit falls upon them, and they're amazed at Jesus and then they are disgusted with their sin and their evil practices. And a number of those who practice magic arts brought their books together and burned them in the sight of all and they counted the value of them and found that it came to 50,000 pieces of silver. So the word of the Lord continued to increase and prevail mightily. Paul is spending extra time in Ephesus now and these are really revival conditions, the mighty anointing of the Holy Spirit and people turning away from their old ways. A lot of us may need to ask, Lord, what would you like us to make a bonfire of what is it in our life

 

that needs to go up in smoke, and even if it costs a lot, even if it costs 50,000 pieces of silver? It's got to go. Because where the word of the Lord comes, there comes that conviction and that transformation and that separation from the things that formerly gripped our hearts and the sins that held us down. Well, Ephesus, obviously is going to be affected by that. It dries up the market for magic books went on A lot of the chief practitioners have become Christians and are burning their scrolls publicly and telling everybody else Hey, get away from this stuff, don't follow it anymore. It affected them and it affected some others as well. The Bible says in Acts 19, about that time that arose Nolan disturbance concerning the way that is the Christian way. For a man named Demetrius, the silversmith who made silver shrines of Artemis brought no little business to the craftsman. These he gathered together with the workmen in similar trades and said, Man, you know that from this business, we have our wealth. And you see and hear that not only analysis, but in almost all of Asia. This Paul has persuaded and turned away a great many people saying that Gods made with hymns are not gods. Well, this message turns Ephesus upside down if Gods made with hands are not gods. Where does this leave the guys who's living is made by manufacturing gods with hands and selling these silver statues to the people of the city and to many pilgrims and people visiting the city. Demetrius and his fellow silversmiths are furious, and they start causing a riot. And after a while the whole city is in a big uproar in the whole amphitheater holding 1000s of people are yelling and yelling and Luke of the writer of act as with kind of a smile, most of them did not even know why would they were there that's kind of how mobs are isn't it? There's a big hubbub, they really don't know what's going on. They just know that something's bad. And the people behind it, of course, so the ones who have some money to be made and are upset that they're not making that money anymore. Some time ago, I wrote a little poem about this incident incident, I always found it a very challenging as well as somewhat humorous incident. With a moan and groan and a scowl and a growl. Demetrius snarled, shall we throw in the towel? We can't seem to sell all these items we've made. The people won't buy them. We're not getting paid. Our idols were selling for oodles of money, but now we can't sell them that isn't funny. Shall we throw in the towel? No, I say we shall not. As he spoke his friends tempers began to grow hot. Then on went Demetrius madder than ever. You know who's been wrecking our business endeavor. This fellow named Paul all agreed with an odd. This fellow keeps saying there's only one God. He says Jesus Christ is the one all should trust. When folks believe that they stopped buying from us. It's time to do something, it can't hurt to try it. Let's praise our great goddess and start a great riot. So that's what they did. And they did it quite well, those furious men with a goddess to sell. They were stomping and shouting and screaming so loud that soon they attracted an oversized crowd, who thought yelling in rage seemed the right thing to do. But while they were there, most of them had no clue. Before long, the whole town had become one huge mob, how to comment back down an impossible job. For two hours. They screamed till they barely could croak. Then the clerk of the city stood up and he spoke. What's all the commotion? We've got a great idol. We give her devotion we honor her title. But why attack people who've done nothing wrong? Why stand around squawking so loud and so long, this hubbub could get our fine city in trouble. So shut your loud mouths and go home on the double. Now when idle makers blow their stack and try to start a fight, it means God's people are on track. They're doing something right. But when we worship money, sex TV and sports and song, Demetrius gets filthy rich, we're doing something wrong. You notice when the apostles went places, the merchants of various sinful and worldly endeavors were getting who had been getting rich suddenly got very upset. If we're serving the Lord, well, there are going to be people upset with us too.

 

And then when they return from their journey, Paul ends up in Jerusalem and Jerusalem is turned upside down. Once again. The Apostle goes to the temple, and some people see him there and they get furious men of Israel help. This is the man who's teaching everyone everywhere against the people and the law against this place. Then all of a city was stirred up when the people ran together they seized Paul and dragged him out of the temple. And at once the gates were shot, and as they were seeking to kill him, word came to the tribune of the cohort that all Jerusalem was in confusion. So There's this big upset of the city. And then the commander asked Paul, aren't you that guy who led 4000 terrorists in the desert? And Paul says, no, no, no, that's, that's not me. But you see, again, just the tremendous upsetting impact that the gospel is having, as it's spreading the tremendous power of God for salvation, and the ferocious opposition from the kingdoms of this world, and from the agents of the evil one. These men who have turned the world upside down have come here also saying that there is another King, Jesus, you see why that's such a great summary of what happens in the book of Acts, Jesus endows them with power. And then they announced Him as King Jesus, and it upsets things. And that's true in the book of Acts. And as we read the book of Acts, let's keep in mind that the Holy Spirit who did all of that in the book of Acts is alive and well and powerful, and his arm is still mighty to save. In a spirit, empowered movement or revival, Christians are so different, so energized, so bold, so committed to King Jesus, that they cause a stir, and they can't be ignored by the world around them. Revival first empowers believers and really transforms the church and energizes, it makes it only, and then converts are many changes are amazing. And as we've seen, opposition is often fierce, we see that again and again, in the book of Acts. And if you study carefully the history of the revivals, and the movements of God and the mighty works of the Holy Spirit since then, that's still how it happens. Believers are empowered and purified. Then the Lord brings many more people into the church, and it makes amazing changes in society. And that in turn, stirs things up and people start moaning about the world being turned upside down.

 

In America, one of the great events that really changed the history of America and made it much more Christian than it otherwise would have been, and brought salvation in many was the Great Awakening, and then other later revivals as well. Jonathan Edwards, one of the people God used in that awakening, wrote this work of God soon made a glorious alteration in the town, see that people don't just believe it just changes the town, so that in the spring and summer following the year 1735, the town seemed to be full of the presence of God. It was never so full of love, nor so full of joy, and yet so full of distress as it was then, there were remarkable tokens of God's presence in almost every house. It was a time of joy and families on the account of salvation being brought under them, parents rejoicing over their children as newborn, and husbands over their wives and wives over their husbands. God's day was a delight. The Sundays were wonderful, the congregation was alive in God's service, everyone earnestly intent on the public worship, every hearer eager to drink in the words of the minister, as they came from his mouth. The assembly in general were from time to time in tears while the word was preached some weeping with sorrow and distress others with joy and love others with pity and concern for the souls of their neighbors, this great awakening had a tremendous impact not just on that town or on those people, but it spread throughout America, it spread throughout much of England and parts of Europe. And it made an impact on society, as Christians sought to change some of the structures of society. And one of the structures they sought to change was the institution of slavery, the buying and selling and owning of other human beings. And an important British official Lord Melbourne, great things have come to a pretty pass, when religion is allowed to invade the sphere of private life. He did not want religion, to change the way people related to other people, or the way slave owners related to their property, their slaves, and he did not want Christianity or religion to be personal in that respect. He didn't want it to be public in the sense that it changed public structures. He wanted it to just to be kind of formal and dead, a place where you show up once in a while in your nice clothes, and a place that, that kings can be ordained and prime ministers can have dignified funerals and the like, that's what religions for but it's not supposed to actually change your life. A slave owner at the time said humanity is a private feeling, you know, your concern about other people. But it's not a public principle to act upon. Perish the thought that we'd get rid of the slave trade because that's just keep it private. we've ever heard that. I know in my country, people say oh, you should not allow religion to interfere with things such as abortion, because that's not a political matter. That's just a religious and, and a private feeling and not a public principle. What about the 50 million babies who are killed in this country and millions upon millions, hundreds of millions more around the world? And how does it justified, oh, we

 

can't have religion invade private life. And you Christians who say that it's wrong, we can't listen to you? Well, back in those days, William Wilberforce was a Christian who have been very much affected by the work of revival in the work of the Holy Spirit and by the truth of the Scriptures, And He wasn't a preacher, but he had a sense of God's calling upon him. And he said, God Almighty has set before me two great objects, the suppression of the slave trade, and the reformation of manners. He wanted to stop the slave trade throughout the British Empire. And when he said reformation of manners, he did not mean how daintily to put your napkin on the corner of your mouth or which 40 with a fancy dinner by manners, he meant moral conduct, and he wanted people's sexual behavior and their treatment of others slave labor Not Only But Also child labor, and other such things, for people to start treating each other as Christians. And so he wanted Christianity to have an impact on society. And that was taking on huge challenge when such powerful people did not want Christianity to impact people's private life and behavior, nor the impact the way public structures were arranged. But one of the great leaders of the first Great Awakening was still living them. And he still had a witness for William Wilberforce, in the late 1700s. John Wesley, in a letter wrote to over force and said, unless the divine power has raised you up, I see not how you can go through your glorious enterprise, in opposing that x scribble villainy, that is slavery, which is the scandal of religion of England and of human nature. Unless God has raised you up for this very thing, you will be worn out by the opposition of man and devils. But if God is with you, who can be against you, are all of them stronger than God? Whoa, be not weary of well doing go on in the name of God in the power of his might, till even American slavery, the violence that ever saw the sun shall vanish away before it. And Wilberforce eventually did prevail. It took decades. But finally, through his efforts, slavery, and the slave trade was abolished throughout the British Empire. You see, this tremendous force of the Holy Spirit and revival grabbed his heart and made him a follower of Jesus and one found salvation in Jesus. But it also made him somebody who turned the world upside down, and who made an impact on society. Another example, the Welsh Revival of 1904. And 1905, had a tremendous impact in in saving people, they were singing, they were praying, and many, many people who were in the churches were revived and made strong in their faith, and many others were drawn into the churches and saved for the first time. And that made an impact wherever these people went, a GE Campbell Morgan wrote, the fire zone is where the meetings are actually held, and where you feel the flame that burns. But even when you come out of it, when you come out of those meetings, where the revival is so powerful, and go into railway trains, or into a shop, a bank, anywhere, men everywhere are talking of God, it had such an impact in the whole area. Coal miners mules didn't know what to do anymore, because their owners worked swearing at them, and they were so used to following commands with a bunch of swear words, that the mules and horses that worked in the coal mines didn't know what to do. More than 20,000 people were added to the churches in a very short time. There were a number of bankruptcies, mostly bars, a lot of bars and taverns went out of business as that great revival swept across Wales. So that's what happens in the book of Acts. And that's what happens wherever the Holy Spirit, who was active in the book of Acts continues his work now you receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you, and you are God's witnesses. You are witnesses of the risen and powerful Lord Jesus Christ. And when you are, you become one of those man or one of those women who turn the world upside down. Wherever you go, oh, friend, read that book of Acts, take heart from it, be encouraged by it and realize that the very God who is told about in those stories, the same mighty father, the same risen Jesus, that same Holy Spirit who came in such power, that God is still mighty today. And his power is still at work in his world. Let us pray for more and more of that power, that the things he did in the book of Acts may again happen in our time and in our place.


最后修改: 2023年07月25日 星期二 11:27